Chapter - 2 | How to Install Linux?

Chapter - 2 | How to Install Linux?

Learn to Install Linux in your PC.

There are couple of steps in order to install your favorite linux distro. Steps are as follows:

  1. Choose the Linux Distro based upon the usecase.
  2. Where is the medium, there you want to install it.
  3. Download the required version of linux
  4. Install it
  5. Seat back & Enjoy the Process

For Example,

Installing Linux using USB stick

This is one of the easiest methods of installing Ubuntu or any distribution on your computer. Follow the steps to install Ubuntu from USB.

Step 1. Download required files. image.png Step 2. Download Universal USB Installer or Rufos image.png Step 3. Select Distribution. Select an Ubuntu Distribution form the dropdown to put on your USB Select your Ubuntu iso file download in step 1. Select the drive letter of USB to install Ubuntu and Press create button. image.png Step 4. Install Ubuntu. Click YES to Install Ubuntu in USB. image.png Step 5. Check your window. After everything has been installed and configured, a small window will appear Congratulations! You now have Ubuntu on a USB stick, bootable and ready to go. image.png

Installing Linux using Virtual Machine

The virtual installation offers you the freedom of running Linux on an existing OS already installed on your computer. image.png Part 1. Download and Install Virtual Box Download Virtual box using this %[virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads] Depending on your processor and OS, select the appropriate package. In our case, we have selected Windows with AMD image.png Once the download is complete, Open setup file and follow the steps below: Step 1. Click On next image.png Step 2. Select you’re the directory to install VirtualBox and click on next image.png Step 3. Select Desktop icon and click on next, now click on yes image.png Step 4. Click On install to install Linux on Windows. image.png Step 5. Now installation of the virtual box will start. Once complete, click on Finish Button to start Virtual Box image.png The virtual box dashboard looks like this- image.png Step 6. Create a Machine in Virtual Box Open Virtual box and click on new button image.png Step 7. In next window, give the name of your OS which you are installing in virtual box. And select OS like Linux and version as Ubuntu 32 bit. And click on next image.png Step 8. Now Allocate Ram Size To your Virtual OS. I recommended keeping 1024mb (1 GB) ram to run Ubuntu better. And click on next. image.png Step 9. Now To run OS in virtual box we have to create virtual hard disk, click on create a virtual hard drive now and click on create button. The virtual hard disk is where the OS installation files and data/applications you create/install in this Ubuntu machine will reside image.png Step 10. select VHD (virtual hard disk) option and click on next. image.png Step 11. Click on dynamic allocated and click on next. This means that the size of the disk will increase dynamically as per requirement. image.png Step 12. Allocate memory to your virtual hard drive .8GB recommended. Click on create button. image.png Step 13. Now you can see the machine name in left panel image.png

Final Part How to Install Ubuntu

Step 1. Select the Machine and Click on Start image.png Step 2. Select the Folder Option image.png Step 3. Select the Ubuntu iso file image.png Step 4. Click Start image.png Step 5. You have an option to Run Ubuntu WITHOUT installing. In this tutorial will install Ubuntu image.png Step 6. Click Continue image.png Step 7. Select option to erase the disk and install Ubuntu and click on install now. This option installs Ubuntu into our virtual hard drive which is we made earlier. It will not harm your PC or Windows installation image.png Step 8. Select your location for setting up time zone, and click on continue image.png Step 9. Select your keyboard layout, by default English (US) is selected but if you want to change then, you can select in the list. And click on continue image.png Step 10. Select your username and password for your Ubuntu admin account. This information has been needed for installing any software package into Ubuntu and also for login to your OS. Fill up your details and tick on login automatically to ignore login attempt and click on continue image.png Step 11. Installation process starts. May take up to 30 minutes. Please wait until installation process completes. image.png Step 12. After finishing the installation, you will see Ubuntu Desktop. image.png

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